Present perfect continuous VS Present perfect simple
Present
perfect continuous
(แบบต่อเนื่อง) และ Present perfect (แบบธรรมดา)
คำอธิบาย present perfect continuous
เราใช้เพื่อถามหรือบอกว่า
นานเท่าใดแล้วสำหรับกิจกรรมที่กำลังดำเนินอยู่
present perfect เราใช้เพื่อถามหรือบอกว่าการกระทำที่เสร็จสมบูรณ์แล้วมีปริมาณหรือจำนวนเท่าใดหรือทำกี่ครั้ง
Present perfect continuous VS Present perfect ประโยคบอกเล่า
v
I You We They
Ø
I have been playing guitar since 8 o’clock. VS
I have played guitar five times this week.
Ø
You have been playing guitar since 8 o’clock. VS
You have played guitar five times this week.
Ø
We have been playing guitar since 8 o’clock. VS
We have played guitar five times this week.
Ø
They have been playing guitar since 8 o’clock. VS
They have played guitar five times this week.
v
He She It Stephanie Someone Somebody Everyone
Everybody No one Nobody
Ø
He has been playing guitar since 8 o’clock. VS
He has played guitar five times this week.
Ø
She has been playing guitar since 8 o’clock. VS
She has played guitar five times this week.
Ø
Stephanie has been playing guitar since 8
o’clock. VS She has played guitar five times this week.
Ø
Everyone has been playing guitar since 8
o’clock. VS Everyone has played guitar five times this week.
Present perfect continuous VS Present perfect ประโยคคำถาม
v
I You We They
Ø
Where have I been? Have I been playing guitar? VS
Have I ever played guitar? (ตัวอย่างนี้คงไม่ค่อยได้ใช้ เพราะคงไม่ค่อยมีใครถามตัวเอง
ตัวเราจะรู้ดีอยู่แล้ว)
Ø
Where have you been? Have you been playing
guitar? VS Have you ever played guitar?
Ø
Where have we been? Have we been playing guitar?
VS Have we ever played guitar?
Ø
Where have they been? Have they been playing
guitar? VS Have they ever played guitar?
v
He She It Stephanie Someone Somebody Everyone
Everybody No one Nobody Anyone Anybody
Ø
Where has he been? Has he been playing guitar? VS
Has he ever played guitar?
Ø
Where has she been? Has she been playing guitar?
VS Has she ever played guitar?
Ø
Where has Stephanie been? Has Stephanie been
playing guitar? VS Has Stephanie ever played guitar?
Ø
Where has everyone been? Has everyone been
playing guitar? VS Has everyone ever played guitar?